Modélisation, Simulation et Analyse du Comportement Thermo- énergétique d’un Projet de Distillateur Solaire A effet De serre, Projection Industrielle.

Abstract

In this modest work we have studied systems of water distillation. The systems are divided into three models to have a performance improvement with low cost under various climatic conditions. Physical thermos performances and their positive or negative effect on the operation of distillers have been studied. The electrical energy is converted to thermal energy to raise the temperature of the passive distiller via electrical resistors. The second model consists of a passive distiller and a photovoltaic generator (hybrid system) coupled with a solar cylindro concentrator. The concentrator serves to amplify the thermal characteristics and improves the productivity and performance of the distiller. The third model is divided into three parts: the first is a passive distiller coupled with an autonomous photovoltaic generator, and the second is a parabolic cylindro sensor, the third is an electrical energy storage system. The last model is characterized by the distillation of water during the night. This distillation is based on the electrical energy stored via batteries during the day, which converts into thermal energy to evaporate water.